<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article>
  <title>The Historical Development and Role of Turkology Centers in the Central Balkans and Their Impact on Teaching Turkish as a Foreign Language</title>
  <slug>the-historical-development-and-role-of-turkology-centers-in-the-central-balkans-and-their-impact-on-teaching-turkish-as-a-foreign-language</slug>
  <parent>
    <title>Volume 1, Issue 1</title>
  </parent>
  <post_type>
    <title>Article</title>
  </post_type>
  <year>2024</year>
  <volume>1</volume>
  <content><![CDATA[<p>Turkish has always been a matter of curiosity and need outside the<br>borders of the Republic of Turkey. Turkology, which investigates Turk-<br>ishness, the Turkish language and dialects, as well as Turkish culture,<br>civilization, and history, started to develop as a discipline in 19th-century<br>Europe before quickly gaining prevalence. The study of Turkish as a<br>scientific language in the Balkan geography started after the Ottoman<br>Empire had withdrawn from these lands. The first Turkology center in<br>the Balkan geography was established at the University of Belgrade,<br>and the primary purpose behind its establishment was the Serbs’ need<br>to know Turkish to be able to understand their own language and cul-<br>ture. After Belgrade, Turkology centers were opened in other Balkan<br>cities such as Sarajevo and Skopje, and various studies were also being<br>carried out. This study aims to reveal the establishment and historical<br>development of Turkology as a branch of science in the central Balkan<br>countries. Alongside the Turkology centers, the study also discusses the<br>history of teaching Turkish as a foreign language (TTFL) in this region<br>by using qualitative research methods. Based on the obtained data, two<br>main reasons are seen to have emerged for Turkology studies to begin<br>in central Balkan countries. The first has been concluded as the need<br>for the Turkish language to carry out more detailed studies on their<br>language and culture. The second is the presence of the indigenous<br>Turkish people living in North Macedonia and Kosovo.</p>]]></content>
  <references><![CDATA[<p>Buran, A. (2015). Türklük bilimi terimleri sözlüğü. Ankara: Akçağa.<br>Ðukanovć, M. (1968). Katedra za orijentalnu filologiju. R. Samardzić (Ed.), Sto Godina Filozofskog<br>Fakultete. Beograd: Nar Knjiga.<br>Emin, O. (2019). The development of the education in Turkish language in Macedonia. International<br>Scientific Research Congress 2019, April 28-20, Tbilisi.<br>Gürgendereli, E. (2023). Bosna Hersek’te Türk Dili Çalışmaları (Saraybosna). Y. Yılmaz, &amp; Ö.<br>Çangal (Ed.), Yurt Dışında Türkoloji ve Türkçe Öğretimi 3, pp. 34-47, Kırklareli&amp;Erzurum: Fe-<br>nomen&amp;RumeliYA.<br>Kurt, O. (2023). Avrupa’da Türkçe Öğretimine Yönelik Hazırlanmış Kitapların İncelenmesi. Unpublis-<br>hed doctoral dissertation. Gazi Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.<br>Yalap, H. (2022). Sırbistan’da Türkoloji. Ö. Emiroğlı (Ed.), Avrupa’da Türkoloji, pp. 481-494. An-<br>kara: Akçağ.<br>Yıldırım, A., and Şimşek, H. (2018). Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri (11th Edition).<br>Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık.<br>Solak, E., and Uzun, Y. (2021). The effect of Turkish in the history of Bosnia and Herzegovina.<br>Türk Dünyası Dil ve Edebiyat Dergisi, (52), pp. 291-310.<br>Soykut, M. (2002). Tarihi perspektiften İtalyan şarkiyatçı ve türkologlar. Doğu Batı Düşünce Der-<br>gisi, 5 (20), pp. 41-82.<br>Sulçevsi, İ.&amp; Sulçevsi, N. (2022). Kosova’da Türkoloji. Ö. Emiroğlı (Ed.), Avrupa’da Türkoloji, pp.<br>321-342. Ankara: Akçağ.</p>]]></references>
  <keywords>Central Balkans, Turkology centers, teaching, Turkish</keywords>
  <date>2024-11-29</date>
  <url>https://brj.ibupress.com/articles/the-historical-development-and-role-of-turkology-centers-in-the-central-balkans-and-their-impact-on-teaching-turkish-as-a-foreign-language</url>
  <issue>1</issue>
  <pages>55-63</pages>
  <doi>10.69648/IFVP1211</doi>
  <language>en</language>
  <license>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</license>
  <license_url>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</license_url>
  <pdf>https://brj.ibupress.com/file/640/ibu-journal-brj-5.pdf</pdf>
  <authors>
    <author>
      <first_name>Ozlem</first_name>
      <last_name>Kurt</last_name>
      <affiliation>International Balkan University</affiliation>
      <corresponding>true</corresponding>
    </author>
  </authors>
  <journal>
    <title>Balkan Research Journal</title>
    <issn>2955-2516</issn>
    <eissn>2955-2524</eissn>
    <publisher>Balkan University Press</publisher>
    <url>https://brj.ibupress.com</url>
  </journal>
</article>